Italian Activists Face Trial for Migrant Sea Rescue in Legal First

A Sicilian judge has ordered six members of an Italian charity ship to stand trial on accusations of aiding illegal immigration, the first time crew members of a rescue vessel have faced such prosecution, the group’s lawyer said on Thursday.

The case centres on a 2020 operation where the Mare Jonio charity ship, operated by the Mediterranea NGO, picked up 27 migrants who had been rescued by a giant tanker in the Mediterranean Sea. The activists then brought them to Italy.

The defendants include a doctor, the Mare Jonio’s commander, and Luca Casarini, co-founder of the charity and a prominent left-wing activist. {snip}

“This is the first indictment of its kind,” lawyer Serena Romano told Reuters. “All prior proceedings against NGO crews were shut down at the investigative stage or during preliminary hearings.”

The charges come as Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni, who took office in 2022, continues her long-running campaign to reduce immigration flows across the Mediterranean.

The six defendants, five men and one woman, are accused of facilitating illegal immigration after they agreed to pick up the group of migrants, who had been stranded aboard the Danish tanker Maersk Etienne for more than a month.

At the time, neither the Maltese, Italian nor Libyan authorities had let the tanker bring the migrants ashore, according to Maersk Tankers, the operator of Maersk Etienne.

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