Posted on July 29, 2019

Trump Signs Agreement with Guatemala to Limit Asylum Seekers

Brian Naylor, NPR, July 26, 2019

President Trump announced Friday that Guatemala has agreed to sign a so-called “safe third country asylum agreement” as part of Trump’s strategy for reducing the flow of migrants to the U.S.

Trump made the announcement before reporters in the Oval Office as Guatemalan interior minister Enrique Degenhart signed the agreement.

He called it “a very important” signing. “It’s going to be terrific for them and terrific for the United States,” Trump said, adding the agreement “will usher in a new era and investment and growth for Guatemala.”

The agreement comes after days of threats by Trump to Guatemala that included potential tariffs on Guatemalan goods, taxes on remittances sent home by Guatemalans living in the U.S. and, a potential travel ban on Guatemalan nationals to the U.S.

Under the agreement, migrants traveling through Guatemala from countries such as Honduras and El Salvador would have to claim asylum in Guatemala instead of the U.S. Getting Guatemala to sign the agreement was a key component of Trump’s strategy for reducing illegal migration to the U.S.

Earlier this month, Guatemala’s high court blocked its government from signing the deal with the United States, which led to Trump’s threats.

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But Guatemalan business leaders had pressured the government of President Jimmy Morales to make a deal with Trump. The U.S. is Guatemala’s top trading partner and tariffs on Guatemalan goods coming into the U.S. could devastate the country.

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