Posted on August 10, 2011

Kenya Burdened by Famine Refugees; Rape Attacks Up

Jason Straziuso, Yahoo! News, August 9, 2011

Marauding gangs and criminals are attacking Somali famine refugees more frequently as they flee across the border to Kenyan camps, but Kenyan police say they don’t have enough manpower to stop them.

The lack of manpower underscores a larger problem for Kenya: Officials here say they are being overwhelmed by the influx of tens of thousands of Somali refugees, and can’t stem the attacks. One 30-year-old woman who watched two of her five children die as they trekked through Somalia was raped after reaching what she hoped would be the safety of Kenyan soil.

{snip}

Kenya now hosts nearly 500,000 Somali refugees, and while U.S. and U.N. officials are quick to praise Kenya for their response to the famine crisis, Kenyan officials are just as quick to tell the U.S., U.N. and world leaders that they can’t take many more.

{snip}

The Dadaab refugee camp–the largest in the world–was built for 90,000 people. The current population is over 400,000 with thousands of new arrivals crammed into areas outside the refugee camp, waiting to be formally admitted.

The police commander at Dadaab, Nelson Shilunji Taliti, said it is hard for authorities to adequately patrol the long and porous border with Somalia, leading to a rise in rape and other types of attacks. He said police cannot specifically say who is behind the attacks but criminals–both Somalis and Kenyans–operate along the border.

{snip}

A pregnant mother of three who spoke to AP in Dadaab said she was gang-raped by five men after a group of families traveling together was ambushed. {snip}

“The gunmen issued strange orders. They asked each women to be raped by her brother. ‘Do it immediately,’ they ordered,” said the woman, whom the AP is not identifying. “Some men are more audacious than others. When they were ordered to rape their sisters, they raped them to save their lives. . . . Death is better than doing that.”

The attackers ordered her brother-in-law to rape her but he refused, saying: “You are men and I’m a man, and life and death is in the hands of God. Either kill me or spare me.”

They killed her brother-in-law and left his body unburied.

{snip}

Al-Qaida-linked militants within Somalia have killed people trying to flee the worst drought in 60 years, saying it is better for Somalis to starve than accept help from Western countries. But even once inside Kenya, armed gangs lurk in the bush and prey on haggard refugees who are only miles from their destinations.

The assailants are raping women, beating up men–sometimes even killing them–and robbing them of everything from water to food to money before they can reach the Dadaab refugee camp.

{snip}